<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<feed xml:lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:opensearch="http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearch/1.1/" xmlns:s="http://jadedpixel.com/-/spec/shopify">
  <id>https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us.atom</id>
  <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us"/>
  <link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/tagged/wearable-art.atom"/>
  <title>Kalantir - Art is Us</title>
  <updated>2024-11-30T19:17:22+05:30</updated>
  <author>
    <name>Kalantir</name>
  </author>
  <entry>
    <id>https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/yak-wool</id>
    <published>2024-11-30T19:17:22+05:30</published>
    <updated>2024-11-30T19:17:33+05:30</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/yak-wool"/>
    <title>Yak Wool</title>
    <author>
      <name>The Curator</name>
    </author>
    <summary type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">Y<span data-mce-fragment="1">ak fibre is derived from long-haired bovines, or domesticated yaks, which are primarily found in the Himalayan region and the Tibetan Plateau at elevation of around 15,000 feet, as well as in parts of Central Asia.</span><p><a class="read-more" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/yak-wool">More</a></p>]]>
    </summary>
    <content type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">
<div style="text-align: center;"><img style="float: none;" alt="" src="https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/5079/7888/files/Yak-Wool-2_480x480.jpg?v=1715874616"></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"></div>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">Y</strong>ak fibre is derived from long-haired bovines, or domesticated yaks, which are primarily found in the Himalayan region and the Tibetan Plateau at elevation of around 15,000 feet, as well as in parts of Central Asia. Yaks are gentle grazers that trim the tops of plants without uprooting them, unlike Himalayan Pashmina goats, which destroy the grasslands. Therefore, yaks are considered ecologically friendly!</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">F</strong>or thousands of years, Tibetan community has used yak wool to make tents and ropes from the coarse, strong outer long fur; and the fine undercoat fibre (known as <em data-mce-fragment="1">khullu) </em>to weave their clothing and blankets. Yak fibre is known for its warmth, breathability, moisture-wicking properties, and natural odor resistance. Due to these properties, yak wool is gaining attention and recognition in the fashion industry for crafting luxury garments and being blended with other fibres to advocate for sustainable fashion. <em data-mce-fragment="1">Image Credits:</em> <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/the_great_himalaya_trail/8052836700" data-mce-fragment="1" data-mce-href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/the_great_himalaya_trail/8052836700" target="_blank">Yak Caravan to Tibet | Great Himalaya Trails | CC BY-ND 2.0 DEED</a></p>]]>
    </content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/angora-wool</id>
    <published>2024-11-30T18:46:03+05:30</published>
    <updated>2024-11-30T18:48:35+05:30</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/angora-wool"/>
    <title>Angora Wool</title>
    <author>
      <name>The Curator</name>
    </author>
    <summary type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">A<span data-mce-fragment="1">ngora wool is a fluffy and luxurious fibre derived from soft and thick downy coats of Angora rabbits. It is a thin and lightweight fibre...</span><p><a class="read-more" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/angora-wool">More</a></p>]]>
    </summary>
    <content type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">
<div style="text-align: center;"><img style="float: none;" alt="" src="https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/5079/7888/files/Angora-Rabbit-Wool-1_480x480.jpg?v=1715867072"></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"></div>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">A</strong>ngora wool is a fluffy and luxurious fibre derived from soft and thick downy coats of Angora rabbits. It is a thin and lightweight fibre of around 12-16 micrometers in diameter and is also much warmer than sheep wool as it has hollow structure inside and thus provides better insulation and heat retention. Angora fibre naturally lacks elasticity and thus it is blended with other fibres like wool, silk and cotton to add versatility and strength to the fabric. The soft halo effect, warmth and sophisticated feel of the fibre makes it the perfect choice for crafting high-quality knitted textiles like scarves, jumpers, shawls, sweaters, gloves and mittens, among other items.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">C</strong>hina dominates the global production of Angora wool, accounting for approximately 90% of produce, while other significant producers include Europe, Chile, Argentina, and the United States. But due to unethical practices involving the extreme mistreatment of rabbits during wool collection, major retail brands have banned Angora wool products, consequently limiting their sales. <em data-mce-fragment="1">Image Credits: </em><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Joey_Giant_Angora_Buck-rebalanced.jpg" data-mce-fragment="1" data-mce-href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Joey_Giant_Angora_Buck-rebalanced.jpg" target="_blank">Giant Angora Rabbit</a></p>]]>
    </content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/tussar-silk</id>
    <published>2024-11-30T18:22:02+05:30</published>
    <updated>2024-11-30T18:24:51+05:30</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/tussar-silk"/>
    <title>Tussar Silk</title>
    <author>
      <name>The Curator</name>
    </author>
    <summary type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">T<span data-mce-fragment="1">ussar silk is a durable and slightly coarse-textured fibre compared to other silks, characterised by a rich, natural brownish-golden sheen that imparts to it a rustic appeal and authenticity.</span><p><a class="read-more" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/tussar-silk">More</a></p>]]>
    </summary>
    <content type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">
<div style="text-align: center;"><img style="float: none;" alt="Tussar Silkworm" src="https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/5079/7888/files/Tussar-Silk-1_480x480.jpg?v=1727345536"></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"></div>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong>W</strong>ild &amp; Sustainable Silk Fibre.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">T</strong>ussar silk is a durable and slightly coarse-textured fibre compared to other silks, characterised by a rich, natural brownish-golden sheen that imparts to it a rustic appeal and authenticity. While it is challenging to bleach and dye Tussar silk, the use of chemical dyes has significantly broadened its color range. Esteemed as a valuable wild silk variety, it is produced by tribal communities in Bihar, West Bengal, Madhya Pradesh, Jharkhand, Odisha, and Chhattisgarh, with Jharkhand contributing about 70% of the total production in recent times. India also holds the title of the largest global producer of tropical Tussar silk, with other varieties cultivated in China, Bangladesh, Japan, and Sri Lanka.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">T</strong>ussar silk serves as an exquisite fabric for sarees, dresses, scarves, and kurtas, as well as for upholstery and home furnishing, and is increasingly favored by apparel designers both in India and globally. Odisha's Pattachitra paintings and Bengal's Kantha stitches frequently incorporate Tussar fabric, enhancing their artistic charm and cultural significance through the use of this traditional, locally-sourced material. <em data-mce-fragment="1">Image Credits: </em><a href="https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tussar_insects_weaving_up_picture.jpg" data-mce-fragment="1" data-mce-href="https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tussar_insects_weaving_up_picture.jpg" target="_blank">Tussar worm weaving silk cocoon | CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>]]>
    </content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/himachali-weaving-embroidery-tradition</id>
    <published>2024-11-30T17:39:13+05:30</published>
    <updated>2024-11-30T18:12:44+05:30</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/himachali-weaving-embroidery-tradition"/>
    <title>Himachali Weaving &amp; Embroidery Tradition</title>
    <author>
      <name>The Curator</name>
    </author>
    <summary type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8"><span data-mce-fragment="1">Weaving is one of the oldest Himachali tradition, with a history of over thousands of years. And most households in Himachal have a pit loom, with both men and women equally adept at the craft, practicing weaving for both personal and commercial purposes.</span><p><a class="read-more" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/himachali-weaving-embroidery-tradition">More</a></p>]]>
    </summary>
    <content type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">
<div style="text-align: center;"><img src="https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/5079/7888/files/Himachal-Weaving-1_480x480.png?v=1715783438" alt="" style="float: none;"></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"></div>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">H</strong>imachal Pradesh is a snow-laden mountain state in northern India, that lies within the Western Himalayas. Within India, it shares borders with Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh to the north, Punjab to the west and Uttarakhand to the south; and with the Tibet Autonomous Region in China to the east.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">T</strong>his is a beautiful valley state with diverse topography, breathtaking natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. The picturesque landscape of snow-capped mountains, five river basins, lush green deodar forests and blossoming apple orchards; alongside ancient Hindu temples and Buddhist monasteries; with harmonious folk music and thriving craft traditions; complemented by the warmth and simple living of the local inhabitants, encapsulates the beauty of this lovely place, rendering it one of the India's most bustling tourist hotspot.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">H</strong>imachal Pradesh is also renowned for its multiple time-honored crafts, including wood and stone carving, chiselling, metalwork, miniature painting, embroidery and especially the craft of weaving. Weaving is one of the oldest Himachali tradition, with a history of over thousands of years. Due to the challenging high-altitude terrain, harsh weather, and limited transport, remote regions of the state remained inaccessible for trade for a very long time. Consequently, residents relied on weaving their own clothes from locally sourced sheep wool to withstand the extreme cold temperature. And thus, most households in Himachal have a pit loom, with both men and women equally adept at the craft, practicing weaving for both personal and commercial purposes.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">T</strong>he two most prominent weaving centres in Himachal Pradesh are the Kullu and Kinnaur regions. Interestingly, one of the old trade routes 'Wool Road' connecting Punjab region in India to Tibet, Central Asia and China, passed through these two places and thus greatly influenced the weaving craft of the locals, like weaving of decorative motifs on woollen garments was introduced to Kinnauris by Uzbek traders from Central Asia. Later, this style of weaving was introduced to Kullu weavers by Kinnauris who migrated to the region to escape persecution by their local king. They were even incentivized to teach their patterning techniques and styles to the Kullu weavers. Since the majority of Kinnauri people follow Buddhism, their selection of motifs is guided by their religious beliefs, cultural traditions, and the environment of their locality. Later, Kulluvi artisans also took inspiration from the intricate Kinnauri motifs, further simplified them, while incorporating new motifs drawn from their local culture and surrounding flora and fauna. Thus the most common motifs used by Himachali weavers are leaf and flower motifs, <em data-mce-fragment="1">swastik</em>, <em data-mce-fragment="1">bulbul chasm</em> (nightingale' eye), <em data-mce-fragment="1">tara</em> (star), <em data-mce-fragment="1">mandir</em> (temple), <em data-mce-fragment="1">diwar-e-chine</em> (Great wall of China, inspired by the 'Wool Road' traders), etc. <em data-mce-fragment="1">Bodhtanka</em> is the most commonly found Kinnauri motif, which is made up of small squares in such a manner that a round shape is formed.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">B</strong>oth the Kullu and Kinnauri artisan groups employ similar weaving methods, yet they exhibit subtle variations. Like Kullu weavers use double thread, rather than single thread, for pattern weaving, lending a coarse texture, while Kinnauri weaves are much finer and more intricate. Also as most Kinnauri people follow Buddhism, their color palette is symbolic of five elements (white for Water, yellow for Earth, red for Fire, green for Sky, and blue for Air), and when Buddhist motifs are implemented in these hues and shades, it attaches spiritual and aesthetic value to their work. While Kullu weaves, especially Kullu shawls are known worldwide for their plain body in basic weaves like plaid, twill, checks or stripes, with bold and bright colored borders on either ends, in geometrical patterns. Kinnauri shawls sometimes feature patterned borders along all the four sides, thereby making them comparatively more expensive.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">T</strong>he other famous Himachali handlooms include handwoven scarves, stoles, mufflers, the iconic Himachali <em data-mce-fragment="1">topi</em> (or cap) and handwoven custom fabric for tailoring jackets, overcoats, and more. Along with these products, artisans also weave their traditional dresses for local consumption, as both Himachali men and women still prefer to wear their regional dresses as a reflection of their cultural identity, like Kinnauri <em data-mce-fragment="1">chhanlis</em> and <em data-mce-fragment="1">lengchas</em> (Kinnauri shawls), Kinnauri <em data-mce-fragment="1">dohrus</em> (Kinnari women's outer garment), Kullu <em data-mce-fragment="1">pattus</em> (Kullu women's daily wear outer garment) and <em data-mce-fragment="1">lois</em> (large shawls that can also be used as blankets). Another kind of woollen shawl (or blanket) is manufactured in Rampur near Shimla, known as Rampur <em data-mce-fragment="1">chaddar, </em>which is famous for its soft texture and durability. Himachalis consider wool as pure and thus they wear especially woven beautiful and intricate traditional woollen dresses on weddings and other special occasions.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">I</strong>n Himachal Pradesh, a variety of looms are employed for weaving, including small, slender ones typically installed in household verandas, and operated while seated on the floor. These are specifically used for weaving thin, colorful strips or <em data-mce-fragment="1">pattis</em>, which could later be sewn as borders on shawls and dresses, or utilised as decorative accents on various items such as bags, caps, and more. Another variation of a compact and narrow loom is utilised for weaving mufflers.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">T</strong>raditional pit looms are still employed for weaving shawls and <em data-mce-fragment="1">lois</em>, but commercial weaving units have transitioned to frame looms, jacquard looms, and power looms for commercial weaving. Both throw-shuttle and fly-shuttle frame looms are used, with the latter yielding more uniform fabric at a faster pace. Imported Australian Merino wool, Raffal wool, Pashmina, and Angora wool are the principal yarns used in the majority of commercial weaving. Whereas traditional <em data-mce-fragment="1">pattus</em> and <em data-mce-fragment="1">dohrus</em> are still woven in locally sourced <em data-mce-fragment="1">deshkar</em> and <em data-mce-fragment="1">bihang</em> sheep fleece and yak fleece. Also nowadays, there's a shift towards using mill-spun merino wool, often dyed without azo chemicals, along with vibrant acrylic yarn for pattern and border weaving, ensuring colorfastness and preventing color bleeding.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">T</strong>he embroidery tradition of Himachal is centred around the town of Chamba and is famous for <em data-mce-fragment="1">rumal</em> (or handkerchief) embroidery, which is made using muslin or <em data-mce-fragment="1">mulmul</em> or khadi fabric. These <em data-mce-fragment="1">rumals</em> are square or rectangular-shaped textiles, commonly used as gift coverings during weddings and temple offerings. They also serve as decorative backdrops in homes and canopies for deities during religious ceremonies. These are embroidered using silk threads in soft colors, employing double-darning stitches to ensure that the identical design appears on both sides. The common themes for embroidery are often taken from Pahari miniature drawings, local customs, and the wildlife of mountainous regions—like tall pine and cypress trees, tigers, and deers—blending with tales from mythology.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">T</strong>he art of spinning wool and weaving holds significant cultural and socioeconomic importance in Himachal Pradesh. Recognizing this, handwoven shawls from the Kullu and Kinnaur regions, along with Chamba rumal, have been granted the Geographical Indication (GI) tag. This designation serves to protect these traditional crafts from counterfeit and mass-produced imitations, while also fostering support for the skilled artisan communities and promoting the exceptional quality of handmade textiles.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><em data-mce-fragment="1">Image Credits:</em> <a data-mce-fragment="1" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0.jpg" target="_blank" data-mce-href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0.jpg">Weaver making Kullu shawl on handloom | CC BY-SA 3.0 DEED</a></p>]]>
    </content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/raffal-wool</id>
    <published>2024-11-30T16:54:35+05:30</published>
    <updated>2024-11-30T17:10:29+05:30</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/raffal-wool"/>
    <title>Raffal Wool</title>
    <author>
      <name>The Curator</name>
    </author>
    <summary type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">R<span data-mce-fragment="1">affal is spun from thick Merino wool with a relatively higher micron value. <meta charset="utf-8">While it may not be as lightweight and soft as pure Pashmina or Fine Grade Merino wool, it effectively holds warmth and exhibits minimal creasing, making it an excellent option for travel.</span><p><a class="read-more" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/raffal-wool">More</a></p>]]>
    </summary>
    <content type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">
<div style="text-align: center;"><img src="https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/5079/7888/files/Raffal-Merino-Sheep-Wool-1_480x480.jpg?v=1710665159" alt="" style="float: none;"></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"></div>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">R</strong>affal is spun from thick Merino wool with a relatively higher micron value. While it may not be as lightweight and soft as pure Pashmina or Fine Grade Merino wool, it effectively holds warmth and exhibits minimal creasing, making it an excellent option for travel. In the late 20th century, Raffal gained popularity due to its weaving in the renowned Kashmiri style and its comparatively lower cost. Today, in Srinagar and other regions of the Kashmir Valley, Raffal shawls, stoles, scarves, pherans, ponchos, etc., are being woven and embroidered on thousands of handlooms and power looms. These contemporary designs incorporating Kashmiri motifs cater to urban preferences, reflecting a fusion of tradition and modern taste.</p>]]>
    </content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/pashmina-wool</id>
    <published>2024-11-30T10:18:02+05:30</published>
    <updated>2024-11-30T10:27:36+05:30</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/pashmina-wool"/>
    <title>Pashmina Wool</title>
    <author>
      <name>The Curator</name>
    </author>
    <summary type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">P<span data-mce-fragment="1">ashmina is the finest and most luxurious wool on the planet. Owing to its exceptional softness, light weight and elegance, it is also referred to as the 'Soft Gold' in Kashmir, India.</span><p><a class="read-more" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/pashmina-wool">More</a></p>]]>
    </summary>
    <content type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">
<div style="text-align: center;"><img src="https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/5079/7888/files/Pashmina-Goat-1_600x600.jpg?v=1710250078" style="float: none;"></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"></div>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">P</strong>ashmina is the finest and most luxurious wool on the planet. Owing to its exceptional softness, light weight and elegance, it is also referred to as the 'Soft Gold' in Kashmir, India. Pashmina is synonymously called as cashmere wool in most parts of the world. Though factually all pashmina is cashmere but not all cashmere wool is pashmina. Pashmina wool is an ultra-thin fibre of diameter between 12 and 15 microns, while cashmere wool is little thicker comparatively, of diameter between 15 and 19 microns, although both belong to the category of fine grade luxurious wool. Cashmere wool is sourced from various different breeds of cashmere goats that are now reared in different parts of the world, and produce fibres of varying thickness. China is the largest producer of raw cashmere wool, followed by Mongolia. Other countries like Afghanistan, Iran, Turkey, Australia and New Zealand also produce cashmere wool but in lesser amounts.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">P</strong>ashmina, a subset of Cashmere wool, is derived from the undercoat of specific breed of Himalayan goat i.e. Changthangi goats (capra hircus), reared in Ladakh region in India, Tibet, Nepal and parts of Burma, at an altitude of around 4100 metres above sea level, with temperature dropping to -40°C in winters. To survive this extreme harsh and cold climate, Changthangi goat naturally grows an exceptionally soft, warm and lustrous fleece under the outer fur, which gets shed at the beginning of summers and again regrows in winters. The herders collect this fleece by combing the goats and not shearing, unlike in other wools, and sell this raw fibre to Kashmiri weavers. The handloom weavers of Kashmir have truly perfected the craft of hand weaving delicate Pashmina with the knowledge and skill set passed down to them through generations, to transform this raw fleece into beautiful shawls, scarves, stoles and throws, etc. which has now positioned Pashmina as a symbol of luxury and remarkable craftsmanship. Indian government is continuously encouraging the rearing of pashmina-goats, and for a more scientific breeding policy, which could improve the yield of fleece and hence much better price for the herders. <em data-mce-fragment="1">Image Credits: </em><a data-mce-fragment="1" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Changthangi_Goats_in_Ladakh.jpg" target="_blank" data-mce-href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Changthangi_Goats_in_Ladakh.jpg">Changthangi goats in Ladakh | CC BY-SA 4.0 DEED</a></p>]]>
    </content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/kashmiri-sozni-embroidery</id>
    <published>2024-11-30T10:14:39+05:30</published>
    <updated>2024-11-30T10:15:00+05:30</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/kashmiri-sozni-embroidery"/>
    <title>Kashmiri Sozni Embroidery</title>
    <author>
      <name>The Curator</name>
    </author>
    <summary type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">S</strong><span data-mce-fragment="1">ozni is one of the finest, exquisite and luxurious hand embroidery form, from Kashmir valley in India. The word '</span><em data-mce-fragment="1">sozan</em><span data-mce-fragment="1">' means needle in Persian...</span><p><a class="read-more" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/kashmiri-sozni-embroidery">More</a></p>]]>
    </summary>
    <content type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">
<div style="text-align: center;"><img style="float: none;" alt="" src="https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/5079/7888/files/Kashmir-Sozni-Embroidery-1_480x480.jpg?v=1710250862"></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"></div>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">S</strong>ozni is one of the finest, exquisite and luxurious hand embroidery form, from Kashmir valley in India. The word '<em data-mce-fragment="1">sozan</em>' means needle in Persian; and thus '<em data-mce-fragment="1">sozan-kaari'</em> or '<em data-mce-fragment="1">sozni</em>' equates to this incredibly beautiful delicate needlework. It is practised mostly by Kashmiri men, either at home or commercial workshops (called as <em data-mce-fragment="1">karkhanas). </em>Sozni embroidery is a very time consuming craft (sometimes it takes up to 6 months or more also) and requires adept craftsmanship and dedication.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">T</strong>he process of embroidery begins with a professional designer or <em data-mce-fragment="1">naqash,</em> who either draws a new design on a tracing paper and then carves the same on a walnut wooden block, or selects a design from hundreds of earlier carved blocks, and then using a washable chemical ink or charcoal powder, creates the imprints of the carved block on to the fabric. Now the master craftsman selects the color palette for the design and creates a sample embroidery pattern, which is then handed over to another professional kaarigar for completion. Once finished, the product is washed and cleaned before it is ready for the market.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">A</strong>lmost all of the embroidered cashmere pashmina shawls and stoles are very thin needle Sozni work - using woollen or silk threads - as these threads lend a very rich look and feel - with the soft and delicate pashmina wool fabric!</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">T</strong>he rich cultural heritage of the valley, colorful flora and fauna &amp; picturesque landscape has deep influence on the Kashmiri people and is their constant source of inspiration, which is very evident in their choice of embroidery motifs as well. Marigold, daffodils, rose vines, chinar leaves, paisleys, parrots, canary, woodpecker, etc. are the most popular motifs in all forms of Kashmiri embroidery.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">M</strong>ost definitely, the exceptional skill of artisans and the unparalleled beauty of Kashmiri Sozni embroidery truly merit admiration and preservation!</p>]]>
    </content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/merino-wool</id>
    <published>2024-11-30T09:47:06+05:30</published>
    <updated>2024-11-30T10:07:51+05:30</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/merino-wool"/>
    <title>Merino Wool</title>
    <author>
      <name>The Curator</name>
    </author>
    <summary type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">M<span data-mce-fragment="1">erino wool is one of the world's finest natural wool fibre, derived from Merino sheep, which are reared largely in Australia and New Zealand.</span><p><a class="read-more" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/merino-wool">More</a></p>]]>
    </summary>
    <content type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">
<div style="text-align: center;"><img style="float: none;" alt="Flock of Merino sheep in Australia" src="https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/5079/7888/files/Merino-Sheep-Wool-1_480x480.jpg?v=1710067735"></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"></div>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">M</strong>erino wool is one of the world's finest natural wool fibre, derived from Merino sheep, which are reared largely in Australia and New Zealand. India imports a huge quantity of fine grade Merino wool every year to fulfil its domestic production demand. Recently, Merino sheep are being transported from Australia for crossbreeding, in order to raise the production and quality of wool in India.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">M</strong>erino wool is a soft and thin fibre and doesn't scratch against the skin unlike many other synthetic woollen fibres. The fibre also has the ability to regulate body temperature as it creates small air cushions between the skin and the environment and thus perfectly keeps the body warm in winters; and let the sweat evaporate efficiently, thus becoming suitable for summer wears as well. The moisture-wicking property of the fibre; and the keratin present in the animal wool together doesn't promote the development of bacteria and hence neutralises any bad odour, thus making it a suitable and preferred choice for active sportswear.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">I</strong>n India, it was previously used for making very limited winter wears only, but owing to its high quality, elasticity and skin comforting characteristics, now a complete range of apparels for both men &amp; women, from shawls, scarves, socks, caps, sweaters &amp; cardigans, trousers, suits, formal shirts, sweatshirts and even lovely summer sarees and dresses are being made by blending Merino wool with other natural fibres like cotton and linen to suit the Indian climate! <em data-mce-fragment="1">Image Credits: </em><a href="https://unsplash.com/photos/a-herd-of-sheep-standing-on-top-of-a-lush-green-field-BbKaI_oYeas" target="_blank" data-mce-href="https://unsplash.com/photos/a-herd-of-sheep-standing-on-top-of-a-lush-green-field-BbKaI_oYeas" data-mce-fragment="1">Flock of Merino sheep in Australia</a></p>]]>
    </content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/sheep-wool-in-india</id>
    <published>2024-11-30T09:37:33+05:30</published>
    <updated>2024-11-30T09:43:39+05:30</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/sheep-wool-in-india"/>
    <title>Sheep Wool in India</title>
    <author>
      <name>The Curator</name>
    </author>
    <summary type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8"><span data-mce-fragment="1">The leading wool producing Indian states are Rajasthan, Jammu and Kashmir, Gujarat, Maharashtra and Himachal Pradesh.</span><p><a class="read-more" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/sheep-wool-in-india">More</a></p>]]>
    </summary>
    <content type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">
<div style="text-align: center;"><img style="float: none;" alt="Rabari Shephard" src="https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/5079/7888/files/Sheep-Wool-1_480x480.jpg?v=1709564996"></div>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">T</strong>he leading wool producing Indian states are Rajasthan, Jammu and Kashmir, Gujarat, Maharashtra and Himachal Pradesh. But around 95% of its wool is of Carpet and Coarser Grade and only 5% is the Apparel Grade. So, India imports fine grade wool from Australia, New Zealand &amp; China to meet the demands of its woollen industry. Interestingly, India is the largest raw wool importer in the world, followed by Italy and Vietnam. <em data-mce-fragment="1">Image Credits: </em><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/68973215@N07/50896028587" data-mce-fragment="1" data-mce-href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/68973215@N07/50896028587" target="_blank">UlyssesThirtyOne | CC BY-2.0</a></p>]]>
    </content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/kutchi-weaving-tradition</id>
    <published>2024-11-29T23:31:59+05:30</published>
    <updated>2024-11-30T09:45:05+05:30</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/kutchi-weaving-tradition"/>
    <title>Kutchi Weaving Tradition</title>
    <author>
      <name>The Curator</name>
    </author>
    <summary type="html">
      <![CDATA[Kutchi or Bhujodi weaving is around 500 years old tradition that uses an extra weft technique to create various designs and patterns...<p><a class="read-more" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/kutchi-weaving-tradition">More</a></p>]]>
    </summary>
    <content type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">K</strong>utch (officially spelled as Kachchh) is the largest district of India and lies in the western state of Gujarat, bordering Pakistan on its north and north-west and the Indian state of Rajasthan on its north-eastern side. Bhuj is the district headquarter of Kutch, and there lies a small village of Bhujodi, which is one of the major textile and craft hub of Gujarat, famous for its multitude of embroidery styles, hand weaving, block printing, tie-and-dye bandhani, leather embroidery and beadwork, etc.</p>
<div style="text-align: center;"><img src="https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/5079/7888/files/Kutch-Handloom-Weaver-1_480x480.jpg?v=1709478962" alt="" style="float: none;"></div>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">K</strong>utchi or Bhujodi weaving is around 500 years old tradition of the residing Vankars or weavers, who originally belong to Marwada community that migrated from Marwar region of Rajasthan years ago. They hand weave shawls, stoles, blankets, <em data-mce-fragment="1">dhablas</em>, etc. using either locally sourced sheep or goat wool from Rabari and Jat pastoral tribal community or they use imported Merino wool that they source from wholesale wool suppliers from Ludhiana in Punjab. Nowadays acrylic wool is also used for woollen weaves. Kachchhi shawls are known for their durability, bold colorful appeal and beautiful mirror work.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">O</strong>ther summer clothing and traditional Kachchhi dresses are woven using the hand-spun cotton yarn provided by the local Ahirs and other farming communities. The cultivation of indigenous kala cotton crop (or old world cotton) is lately being revived in the Kachchh region to create a local supply chain of raw material to the weaver community and thus creating a better ecosystem for farmers and weavers, taking away many of the challenges and hardships in sourcing raw materials from far off places. Owing to its strength, stretchability and pest resilience, kala cotton fibre is making inroads into the fashion industry and among international consumers for its attractive texture and skin-friendliness.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">N</strong>ot just wool and cotton, silk which is loved for its softness and sheen, is also woven, block-printed, or embroidered by Kutchi weavers and artisans into beautiful stoles, dupattas and other traditional clothing.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">K</strong>achchhi weavers use an extra weft technique, where apart from the usual repetitive movement of weft thread from side to side over the alternate set of warp threads to create the basic fabric; the extra wefts of different colors are used to create various designs and patterns by lifting the warp threads manually and inserting the weft thread in between to make distinctive Kutchi motifs. These beautiful motifs are inspired from the local, natural and architectural surroundings of the region and have been passed down through generations of artisans. The most popular Bhujodi motifs include <em data-mce-fragment="1">chaumukh</em>, <em data-mce-fragment="1">dumroo</em>, <em data-mce-fragment="1">vakhiyo</em>, <em data-mce-fragment="1">lath</em>, <em data-mce-fragment="1">sathkani</em>, <em data-mce-fragment="1">jhar</em>, etc.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">K</strong>utchi woven fabrics are known for their beautiful weaves, high-quality yarn, vibrant colors and pleasing aesthetics that attracts the urban customers as much as the local Kutchi people who still enjoy wearing their traditional clothing as a symbol of pride and endorsement of their own craft form.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><em data-mce-fragment="1">Image Credits:</em> <a data-mce-fragment="1" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:A_traditional_shawl_maker_from_Kutch,_Gujarat.JPG" target="_blank" data-mce-href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:A_traditional_shawl_maker_from_Kutch,_Gujarat.JPG">A traditional shawl maker from Kutch, Gujarat | CC BY-SA 3.0 DEED</a></p>]]>
    </content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/applique-work</id>
    <published>2024-11-29T15:28:51+05:30</published>
    <updated>2024-11-29T17:22:49+05:30</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/applique-work"/>
    <title>Appliqué Work</title>
    <author>
      <name>The Curator</name>
    </author>
    <summary type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">A<span data-mce-fragment="1">ppliqué is a post-loom decorative patchwork technique to embellish textiles after they are woven.</span><p><a class="read-more" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/applique-work">More</a></p>]]>
    </summary>
    <content type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">
<div style="text-align: center;"><img style="float: none;" alt="" src="https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/5079/7888/files/Applique-Work-2_480x480.png?v=1704029377"></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"></div>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">A</strong>ppliqué is a post-loom decorative patchwork technique to embellish textiles after they are woven. The word <em data-mce-fragment="1">appliqué is </em>derived from a French word <em data-mce-fragment="1">appliquer,</em> which means 'to put on', or 'apply'. The process involves patches of fabric of varying shapes, sizes, colors and designs to be laid over a larger fabric, and then the edges of the patches are sewn together to create elaborate and vibrant patterns; using simple straight stitch or satin or whip or blanket stitch, etc.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">R</strong>everse appliqué is another method of creating layered design wherein the layers of fabric are attached together and then the top fabric layer is cut out to reveal the bottom layer and the edges are stitched so that it doesn’t fray.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">E</strong>arlier appliqué was used to fix worn out and ripped clothes, and hence was called as patchwork. But soon it got accepted into the fashion alleys owing to its scope in making rich and colorful patterns and designs. The popular motifs used in appliqué are indigenous birds, flowers, trees, geometric and human figures, and the local mythological stories and traditions.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">I</strong>n India, women have played a very significant role in keeping the tradition of appliqué alive by passing on the skill from one generation to the next, and teaching the distinct set of designs, colors and range of stitches that form the visual and cultural identity of the respective caste and community they belong to.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">I</strong>n western India, appliqué (also called as <em data-mce-fragment="1">katab</em>) is mainly practiced in Kutch, Bhavnagar and Ahmedabad districts of Gujarat; whereas in Rajasthan, Barmer and Jaisalmer are the main appliqué centres. It is also made around Patna in Bihar (called as <em data-mce-fragment="1">khatwa</em>); Pipili in Odisha and in Thanjavur and Madurai in Tamil Nadu.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">P</strong>ipili is a small town in Puri district of Odisha, which is now globally known for its colorful appliqué work<em data-mce-fragment="1">.</em> Vibrant appliquéd banners and canopies are made as an offering to Lord Jagannath Temple deities and for Rath Yatra processions. Similarly in Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, cylindrical-shaped colorful appliquéd hangings called <em data-mce-fragment="1">thombai</em> are made for temple carts that are used in Chariot festivals. Nowadays, smaller canopies are also made for home temples.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">W</strong>ith changing times, the scope of appliqué has increased from apparels, banners, canopies, saddle-cloths and quilts to bags, garden umbrellas, tapestry, home decor, cushions, bed covers and other household linen products, often with added embellishments like mirrors, sequins, tassels, buttons and shells.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><em data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">G</strong></em><em data-mce-fragment="1">ota Patti</em> from Rajasthan and <em data-mce-fragment="1">Phool Patti Ka Kaam</em> from Aligarh and Rampur in Uttar Pradesh, are other interesting forms of appliqué embroidery which are popular all over India for their splendid look.</p>]]>
    </content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/kashmiri-aari-embroidery</id>
    <published>2024-11-29T15:06:26+05:30</published>
    <updated>2024-11-29T17:21:09+05:30</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/kashmiri-aari-embroidery"/>
    <title>Kashmiri Aari Embroidery</title>
    <author>
      <name>The Curator</name>
    </author>
    <summary type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">
<p data-mce-fragment="1">One of the oldest embroidery technique practised in India, mainly in Kashmir and Kutch region in Gujarat. In Kashmir, it is more commonly known as <em data-mce-fragment="1">kashidakari</em> or <em data-mce-fragment="1">kashmiri zalakdozi...</em></p><p><a class="read-more" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/kashmiri-aari-embroidery">More</a></p>]]>
    </summary>
    <content type="html">
      <![CDATA[<meta charset="utf-8">
<div style="text-align: center;"><img style="float: none;" alt="" src="https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/5079/7888/files/Kashmiri-Aari-Embroidery-1_480x480.png?v=1703956858"></div>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">A</strong>ari embroidery is one of the oldest embroidery technique practised in India, mainly in Kashmir and Kutch region in Gujarat. In Kashmir, it is more commonly known as <em data-mce-fragment="1">kashidakari</em> or <em data-mce-fragment="1">kashmiri zalakdozi</em> (<em data-mce-fragment="1">zalakdozi </em>means 'chain stitch' in local language).</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">I</strong>nspired by the lovely seasonal hues, beautiful natural surroundings and the local flora and fauna, together with native artisans' exceptional understanding of blending colors together, makes this Kashmiri craft rightfully popular all across the globe!</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">T</strong>his craft form is mainly practiced by Kashmiri men, and it is done on a range of fabrics including wool, silk, cotton, velvet, linen, etc., using a crochet like needle called <em data-mce-fragment="1">aari,</em> which has a hook at one end. This hook is inserted down through the fabric and it is fed by a thread from underneath. The hook then pulls up the thread onto the top of the fabric to create loops one after the other, each rising from the previous one in succession, to create a chain of stitches. It is typically done on woollen shawls, stoles, <em data-mce-fragment="1">pherans</em>, coats and jackets.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">A</strong>nother variant of aari embroidery is <strong data-mce-fragment="1">crewel embroidery</strong>, which uses the same aari technique except that the crewel needle is much thicker and thus uses thicker threads of silk or wool, to give more embossed feel to the fabric. Crewel embroidery is usually done on rugs, lampshades, wall-hangings, bags, clutches, cushion covers, bed covers, curtains and other home furnishing fabrics.</p>
<p data-mce-fragment="1"><strong data-mce-fragment="1">T</strong>he beautiful spread of rose flowers and paisleys, intertwined grapevines, butterflies, colorful birds, tree of life, chinar leaf and cypress cone, are the most preferred motifs and patterns that the artisans use to embellish Kashmiri textiles.</p>]]>
    </content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/silk</id>
    <published>2019-04-25T14:24:00+05:30</published>
    <updated>2023-08-14T23:40:32+05:30</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/silk"/>
    <title>Woven Silk - Bespoke Elegance</title>
    <author>
      <name>The Curator</name>
    </author>
    <summary type="html">
      <![CDATA[<p><span>Silk is a symbol of bold elegance and passion for fashion. </span>Modern Silk attire stands out from the crowd. Silk is also the canvas of choice for Handicraft and Decorative Art Forms. Know about Origin of Silk and its Evolution.</p><p><a class="read-more" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/silk">More</a></p>]]>
    </summary>
    <content type="html">
      <![CDATA[<blockquote>
<h4>Did you know this?</h4>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;"><span style="background-color: #dcffdc;">The famous "Silk Route" in Asia was developed to facilitate business of Silk - Aspirational fabric of the Artists and Wealthy?</span></p>
</blockquote>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>Who discovered Silk and when?</strong></p>
<p style="padding-left: 60px;"><em style="background-color: #dcffdc;">Silk Worms were discovered in Neolithic Age. </em></p>
<p>Leizu, the wife of Huangdi, invented the method of raising silkworms and extracting silk. This was during Yin dynasty period in China, more than 4 centuries ago. Rumour has it, that this technique was revealed to the world when a beautiful Chinese princess concealed silkworms in her elaborate hairdo when leaving China to marry a central Asian prince. </p>
<p>Recent excavations have suggested that silk was first produced in India by Indus Valley Civilization in 2450 B.C. In recent history, Mahatma Gandhi promoted Ahinsa silk - one that allows silk worm to escape from cocoon before it is processed. </p>
<p><strong>How is Silk made?</strong></p>
<p style="padding-left: 60px;"><i style="background-color: #dcffdc;">Pure Silk can only be created Naturally.</i></p>
<p>"<em>Bombyx Mori"</em> is silkworm 🐛  of the mulberry tree that produces silk thread. Did you know that in 3-4 weeks, it eats enough mulberry leaves to grow 10,000 times of its size at birth? When developed into pupa, it starts weaving a cocoon from its saliva. This cocoon has about 300,000 loops and is upto 900 meters in length. This cocoon is then plucked, and processed to make a Silk fabric. </p>
<div style="text-align: center;"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" alt="Silk worm Cocoon" src="//cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/5079/7888/files/silkworm-cocoon_600x600.jpg?v=1556179130"></div>
<p style="text-align: center;">[<a title="Silkworm with Cocoon" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/guojerry/7267496528" target="_blank">Silkworm with Cocoon</a>][<a title="Creative Commons 2.0 License" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/" target="_blank">CC 2.0 License</a>]</p>
<p>Different  silk worms produce different types of silk. </p>
<p><strong>What's so special about Silk?</strong> </p>
<p style="padding-left: 60px;"><em style="background-color: #dcffdc;">Silk is God's own Fabric, that protects skin and promotes hair-growth.</em></p>
<p>While spinning cocoon, the silkworm combines a natural substance that protects it from mites, mold, and fungus. Special care is taken in extraction of silk from these cocoons to preserve these characteristics, as these make Silk a natural defence against allergens. Structure of silk is made of proteins. Because of essential amino acids present in it, the touch of <em>silk fabric delays wrinkles on skin, and is good for hair. </em></p>
<p>Silk is also a naturally adapting fabric. <em>It stays cool in summer, and warm in winter. </em></p>
<p><strong>Why buy Kanchipuram or Kanjivaram Silk?</strong></p>
<p>Kanchipuram Silk Sarees are soft, hand-woven, with patterns of traditional motifs and modern geometry. The border is often covered in temple designs or patterns inspired by paintings of <a title="Ravi Verma Arts Foundation" href="https://artsandculture.google.com/search/asset/?p=the-raja-ravi-varma-heritage-foundation&amp;em=m03p0s9&amp;categoryId=artist" target="_blank">Raja Ravi Verma</a> - an eminent Indian Painter from late 19th century.</p>
<div style="text-align: center;"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" alt="Kanchipuram Silk Saree" src="https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/5079/7888/files/Kanchipuram-Saree-001_480x480.jpg?v=1561025026"></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">Green Kanchipuram Soft Silk Saree</div>
<div style="text-align: center;"></div>
<p> </p>
<p>Initially made only in Kancheepuram, now these Sarees are made at handlooms in multiple Indian states. Mulberry Silk is cultivated in multiple South Indian states, like Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh. Gold and Silver zari and colours are contributed by western Indian states, like Gujarat. Handloom weavers of Karnataka have catapulted Kanchipuram Silk from traditional-only designs into next-gen wearable Art form.</p>
<p><strong>Is Silk relevant today?</strong></p>
<p style="padding-left: 60px;"><em style="background-color: #dcffdc;">Both in Traditions and Fashion, Silk is THE canvas for Wearable Art.</em></p>
<p>History of silk is an amalgamation of personal stories and royal aspirations. Silk being a luxury, its weavers were historically concentrated around rich people and royal palaces. Silk has once again risen from nostalgia and found a place in wardrobes of fashion’s scene-stealers. Silk attire is sharp and luxe. Be it high fashion or street wear, business formals or office casuals, both men and women are spoilt for choice of authentic and original silk clothes.</p>
<p>Modern sarees, men’s suits and jackets made from silk are as much</p>
<blockquote>
<p><span style="background-color: #dcffdc;">a projection of bold elegance at work, as they are a symbol of subtle power in public offices, and celebrities’ unrelenting passion for fashion.</span></p>
</blockquote>
<p> </p>
<p>When everyday requires grit and determination, the choice of attire can be important for many reasons. Carefully selected silk can help you stand out from the crowd, while allowing you an easy-to-maintain wardrobe.</p>
<p><strong>What is Silk's connection with Art?</strong></p>
<p>Silk provides a rich canvas for Art, on Wearables, Usable craft, and on <a href="https://www.kalantir.com/collections/paintings-collection" target="_blank" title="Decorative Paintings Online at Kalantir." rel="noopener noreferrer">Decorative paintings</a>.</p>
<p>Pattachitra Wall Paintings look magnificent on Silk Canvas. Tussar Silk saree painted with Saura Tribal Art are often flaunted in Fashion circles.</p>]]>
    </content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/story-of-beautiful-india-art</id>
    <published>2019-02-10T14:15:00+05:30</published>
    <updated>2024-02-02T21:49:01+05:30</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/story-of-beautiful-india-art"/>
    <title>Story of Beautiful Indian Folk and Tribal Art</title>
    <author>
      <name>The Curator</name>
    </author>
    <summary type="html">
      <![CDATA[<p>Watching an artist couple, Savita and Ranjan, using their skills of painting an ancient art form, we take a trip, at warp speed, through the history of Indian Art - from pre-historic to today.</p><p><a class="read-more" href="https://www.kalantir.com/blogs/art-is-us/story-of-beautiful-india-art">More</a></p>]]>
    </summary>
    <content type="html">
      <![CDATA[<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #000000;"><em>Wearable and Decorative Art and Artists — Historic Bharat to Contemporary India</em></span></div>
<br>
<div style="padding-left: 60px;"><span style="color: #000000; background-color: #ead1dc;"><em></em></span></div>
<div><strong></strong></div>
<div><strong>Art-ist</strong></div>
<div><strong></strong></div>
<p><strong>Savita</strong> and her husband Ranjan are attending to shops’ customers, while their younger son studies at the back of shop. Their elder daughter is at home preparing for tomorrow’s Science test. </p>
<p><span>For generations, families of Savita and Ranjan have been making paintings by hand, using traditional colours from vegetables and minerals, and now using contemporary acrylic as well. The <strong>motifs</strong> used in these paintings have become muscle memory for them. Still, each painting is<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>unique and each has subtle differences from all others.</span></p>
<h4 name="347e" class="graf graf--h4"><strong class="markup--strong markup--h4-strong">What is India’s heritage in Art?</strong></h4>
<p><strong>Art forms</strong> have been evolving in India, from pre-historic rock paintings of <a href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/925/gallery/" data-href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/925/gallery/" class="markup--anchor markup--p-anchor" target="_blank">Bhimbetaka</a>, sculptures of Harappa and Mohenjodaro, temple architectures of Ajanta, <a href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/243/gallery/" data-href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/243/gallery/" class="markup--anchor markup--p-anchor" target="_blank">Ellora</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elephanta_Caves" data-href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elephanta_Caves" class="markup--anchor markup--p-anchor" target="_blank">Elephanta</a> and Mahabalipuram. </p>
<div><strong></strong></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"><img src="//cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/5079/7888/files/Ramayan_Mughal_Miniature_Painting_large.jpg?v=1549906708" alt="Kalantir | Ramayan Mughal Miniature Painting" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">[<a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/prof_richard/36407731325/in/photostream/" title="Ramayan Mughal Miniature Painting" target="_blank">Ramayan Mughal Miniature Painting</a>, <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/prof_richard/albums/72157684612718144" title="Prof. Richard | The David Collection, Copenhagen" target="_blank"><span>The David Collection, Copenhagen</span></a>]</div>
<p> </p>
<p>Gandharva, <a href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Mathura-art" data-href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Mathura-art" class="markup--anchor markup--p-anchor" target="_blank">Mathura</a>, and Amravati Schools of Architecture influenced famous sculptures and architectures, while Mughal and Kangra School of miniature art, which show battles, portraits, and ragas using full spectrum of colours. </p>
<p name="583a" class="graf graf--p"><strong class="markup--strong markup--p-strong"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mysore_painting" data-href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mysore_painting" class="markup--anchor markup--p-anchor" target="_blank">Mysore</a> </strong>and <a href="http://paintinghistory.in/history-of-indian-tanjore-paintings-art/" data-href="http://paintinghistory.in/history-of-indian-tanjore-paintings-art/" class="markup--anchor markup--p-anchor" target="_blank"><strong class="markup--strong markup--p-strong">Tanjore</strong></a> school of paintings used gold leaves and wires, woven intricately to depict grace  and beauty of Gods, Goddesses, and religious stories.  Tribal Art forms have depicted deities, nature, history, legends and myths prevalent  in those times, from perspective that are very different from those of living in planned settlements.</p>
<p> <a href="http://knowindia.gov.in/culture-and-heritage/folk-and-tribal-art.php" data-href="http://knowindia.gov.in/culture-and-heritage/folk-and-tribal-art.php" class="markup--anchor markup--p-anchor" target="_blank"><strong class="markup--strong markup--p-strong">KnowIndia</strong></a>, a Government of India Initiative, details some of these art forms.</p>
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div><img src="//cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/5079/7888/files/Madhubani_Painting_of_Tiger_large.jpg?v=1550294454" alt="Kalantir | Tribal Tiger Madhubani Painting | Tribal Museum Delhi | Jean-Etienne Minh-Duy Poirrier" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"></div>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<p style="text-align: center;">[<a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Madhubani_painting%2C_Bihar.jpg" title="Tribal Tiger Madhubani Painting" target="_blank">Tribal Tiger Madhubani Painting</a>, <a href="https://www.flickr.com/people/57519914@N00" title="Jean-Etienne Minh-Duy Poirrier from Bruxelles, Belgium" target="_blank">Jean-Etienne Minh-Duy Poirrier<span>, Belgium</span></a>]</p>
<p style="padding-left: 60px;"><br> <em><span style="background-color: #dcffdc;"> Many in India have been wearing art literally “on their sleeves”.</span></em></p>
<p> Historically, beautiful designs weaved in <strong>Kanchipuram and Banaras Silk</strong> has been the choice of the affluent.</p>
<p>And then subtle patterns and natural shades of Khaadi  have inspired India, with <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Mahatma Gandhi" target="_blank">Father of Nation Gandhi Bapu</a> being its most famous ambassador and <a href="https://twitter.com/narendramodi" title="Primi Minister Modi's Twitter Handle" target="_blank">Prime Minister Modi</a> being the latest one. </p>
<h4 name="3d72" id="3d72" class="graf graf--h4 graf-after--p">Will India's heritage Art survive?</h4>
<p>Inspite of being part of a rich cultural heritage, <strong>Artisans in India</strong> are finding it difficult to sustain a respectable living from creating and selling Art.  </p>
<div><a title="Nihâl Chand
 [Public domain]" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mughal_painting2.jpg" target="_blank"><img width="512" alt="Mughal painting2" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Mughal_painting2.jpg/512px-Mughal_painting2.jpg" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"></a></div>
<p style="text-align: center;"> <span>[ <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mughal_painting2.jpg" title="18th Century, Bani Thani, A miniature, Kishengarh, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India" target="_blank">Bani Thani</a>, </span><span></span><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mughal_painting2.jpg" title="18th Century, Bani Thani, A miniature, Kishengarh, Jaipur, Rajasthan" target="_blank"></a><a href="http://www.nationalmuseumindia.gov.in" title="National Museum, New Delhi, India" target="_blank">National Museum, Delhi </a>]</p>
<div style="text-align: center;"></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"></div>
<p><span>Savita and Ranjan have scarce intention of training<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span>their children in their art forms, and instead want them to get a office job after formal education.</p>
<blockquote><span style="background-color: #dcffdc;">Many people today have memories of some art works from their childhood or from their visits of government offices or museums.</span></blockquote>
<p> Such people aspire to own some form of art; either to decorate homes, or to gift them, or to wear it on special occasions.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p>Owning Original Art is a testament of our <strong>Emotional Intelligence</strong>, our sense of <strong>Aesthetics</strong>, and of-course our<strong><span class="Apple-converted-space"> 😍</span> for Art</strong>. Art forms make conversations easy, evokes pride and laughter, and can often provoke thoughts.</p>
<p><img src="//cdn2.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/5079/7888/products/Madhubani-Bride-Groom-005_ba9f6736-e9ad-40aa-a484-b9fb76699964_large.jpg?v=1562984311" alt="" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #000000;"><a href="https://www.kalantir.com/collections/paintings-collection" title="Artsy Collection of Indian Folk &amp; Tribal Paintings"><span style="background-color: #dcffdc;">This Artsy Collection</span></a> is an example of beautiful Indian Art that has evolve over centuries.</span></p>
<h4 name="3eb6" id="3eb6" class="graf graf--h4 graf-after--p">A possible way forward?</h4>
<p><span><strong>For small Artists</strong>, showcasing their craft and engaging with Art consumer is limited by geography.<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>Some artists who do have a platform to reach clientele,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span>often don't sell at scale. Most Art lovers rarely know which platform sells original art, how to identify original, and what makes the art so unique. <strong>Authentic and Original Art</strong> is perceived to be too pricey, or is perceived as not authentic if it is not pricey. Ironically some of these prospective consumers are educated in good colleges and work in offices of recognised organisations, something that Savita and Ranjan dream for their kids.</p>
<p><strong>Efforts at <a href="https://Kalantir.com" target="_blank" title="Kalantir.com" rel="noopener noreferrer">Kalantir.com</a> are to make our times aware of our rich heritage, and to connect Artists with Art lovers.</strong> Kalantir is an initiative to bring curated collection of various art forms direct from the Artisans who have been obscured in space and time. Artists creating decorative and wearable Art forms across breadth of types and price points would engage with collectors - near and far, each aspiring to own a piece of Art.</p>
<p>- Kalantir Out</p>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="/collections/" class="btn">Shop Handmade Indian Art</a>.</div>]]>
    </content>
  </entry>
</feed>